Rightly Relating to Those Inside and Outside the Church Who Do Not Know Christ.
Paul is writing the young pastor Titus to help his ministry in Crete. The first 2 chapters of his letter are about structure and relationships within the church (Titus 1-2
Paul tells Titus to “remind” his congregations of several things, because we can’t rightly relate until we remember what we were like before we met Christ. This helps us compassionately deal with them and is healthy for us. Before we met Christ, we were facing imminent and certain death, unable even to call for help. Paul carefully describes our natural fallen condition and teaches us to treat people with mercy, patience, and compassion.
- Foolish – able to be mindlessly influenced by others
- Disobedient – unable to obey
- Deceived – misled towards death by others
- Enslaved – in bondage to all kinds of lusts and unbridled passions, undisciplined with good things and immoral things, unable to control our appetites
- Malice – wanting revenge
- Envy – making other people feel bad for having what you don’t
- Hateful – directed against one another, the inability to be kind
The longer we live without Christ, the less disciplined we become. We can become enslaved to inordinate amounts of good things (work, food, exercise, etc.). Our culture no longer hides its appetites for immorality. As Christians, we know we would also be enslaved but for the grace of God; that’s why we don’t like looking back at these characteristics.
Titus 3:4
The “kindness” and “love” translated by the NASB are inseparable attributes from one another. We could also read it as “the lovingkindness” of God. The word for “love” here is the Greek “phileo,” where we get our word “philanthropic.” It is God’s nature to want to rescue the unrescuable. Those who don’t know Jesus yet are still recipients of his good gifts. This is ultimately demonstrated in the person of Jesus Christ. (See Titus 2:11
God chose to rescue us. Paul expresses our salvation both negatively and positively – God saved us not because He was impressed by our good deeds; salvation is all and only by His mercy and His desire to rescue us from what we deserved. Our salvation had nothing to do with our worthiness! Salvation and growth is all by omnipotent grace and mercy because He is kind and loving.
Titus 3:8
The next verses describe the unbelieving inside the church. They love talking about everything and nothing, attempting to tie this to noble-sounding cultural topics, and get distracted from Christ, His Word, and His mission. Paul is direct: avoid these conversations!
A “factitious” person is someone who likes to fight and disagree, is known for being disagreeable. Paul uses the strong word “reject” because the church needs to be protected from these people. By contrast, love is the beautiful light of the character of God inside and outside the church.
My friends, if you endeavor by God’s grace to be disciplined by this kind of living, as you engage the world with graciousness and philanthropy, God the Spirit will provide for you many ways in which you can testify of God’s graciousness and philanthropy towards you in Christ.
Application Points
- Are you kind even when you disagree? Doing the right thing the wrong way is still wrong.
- It’s healthy sometimes to remember who we would have been if God had not chosen to rescue us from our sin.
- How can you be engaged with those who don’t know Christ without being worldly, for Christ’s sake? Simply be a friend; be gracious and kind; and know that it can take time for your character to lead to a Gospel conversation.
Tools for Further Study
Cross References to Explore
- Romans 2:4, 10:17, 12:1-2Read at Bible Gateway, Ephesians 1:3-6Read at Bible Gateway– Salvation and growth is all of God.
- 1 Cor 12:13Read at Bible Gateway, Titus 3:6Read at Bible Gateway, John 1:12Read at Bible Gateway– The gift of the Holy Spirit at our salvation.
- 1 Thess 4:11Read at Bible Gateway– How love demonstrates itself.